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Discover the Wonders of Supramonte Sardinia: A Comprehensive Guide to its Natural Beauty and Rich History
Supramonte Sardinia is an extraordinary region that boasts an awe-inspiring landscape, abundant wildlife, and a fascinating history. The vast limestone plateau, encompassing over 35,000 hectares, is home to unique natural formations and archaeological sites that attract hikers, nature enthusiasts, and history buffs from around the world. This comprehensive guide will provide an in-depth look at the breathtaking beauty and historical richness of Supramonte Sardinia, offering insights into the best places to visit, activities to enjoy, and accommodations to consider during your journey.
Supramonte’s Location and Municipalities
The expansive Supramonte region is situated in the central-eastern part of Sardinia, encompassing the territories of five municipalities: Baunei, Dorgali, Oliena, Orgosolo, and Urzulei. Additionally, part of the Gulf of Orosei’s stunning coastline is located within the Supramonte area. Each municipality offers its own unique natural monuments and attractions, making the entire region a treasure trove of exploration and adventure.
Mountain Supramonte
Comprised of Orgosolo, Urzulei, and Oliena, the Mountain Supramonte area features plateaus, sinkholes, deep canyons, and towering rocky peaks. This rugged landscape is rich in endemic flora and fauna, providing a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Coastal Supramonte
Encompassing the municipalities of Dorgali and Baunei, the Coastal Supramonte is characterized by its dramatic cliffs, caves, and secluded sandy bays. The Gulf of Orosei’s crystal-clear waters and picturesque coastline make this region a popular destination for beachgoers, hikers, and water sports enthusiasts.
Exploring Supramonte’s Natural Wonders
The Supramonte region is a haven for hikers and nature lovers, offering a plethora of trails and attractions that showcase the area’s unique geological formations, lush vegetation, and diverse wildlife. Here are some of the must-see natural wonders to explore during your visit:
Su Gologone
Located in the Oliena municipality, Su Gologone is a captivating karst spring that boasts an impressive water flow of 300 liters per second. These springs are among the most spectacular in Sardinia and are a must-visit attraction for nature lovers.
Lanaittu Valley
Nestled between Dorgali and Oliena, the Lanaittu Valley is a compelling destination that offers access to numerous caves, nuraghe, and other historical sites. Notable attractions in the Lanaittu Valley include Sa Oche caves, Su Bentu caves, and the Corbeddu Cave, which houses evidence of human presence in the region dating back 18,500 years.
Mount Tiscali
Situated in the Lanaittu Valley, Mount Tiscali is a 500-meter high peak that can be reached via a challenging but well-marked trail. At the summit, visitors will discover the Tiscali dolina, a cave with a collapsed roof that houses the famous Nuragic village of Tiscali. This archaeological site offers a glimpse into the region’s ancient history and provides breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Cedrino Lake
Created in 1983, Cedrino Lake is an artificial lake nestled within the Supramonte mountains and surrounded by lush forests. The Gullei plateau, with its basalt rock formations, adds to the area’s unique geological appeal.
Ispinigoli Cave
Formed millions of years ago within Monte s’Ospile, the Ispinigoli Cave is home to a colossal stalactite-stalagmite structure that stands 38 meters high. This impressive cave is a must-visit attraction for geology enthusiasts and adventurers alike.
Gorroppu Gorge
Straddling the municipalities of Baunei and Dorgali, the Gorroppu Gorge is a magnificent canyon carved by the Flumineddu River. This awe-inspiring natural formation attracts hikers from all over Europe who are eager to explore its towering limestone walls and unique ecosystems.
Su Suercone
Recognized as the largest sinkhole in Europe, Su Suercone is a limestone chasm that measures 500 meters in width and 200 meters in depth. This remarkable geological feature is best suited for experienced hikers seeking a challenging and unforgettable adventure.
Pass of Silana
Reaching an altitude of 1,000 meters, the Pass of Silana offers stunning views of the Canyon of Codula di Luna and its towering walls. This scenic pass is located along the SS125, providing easy access for visitors eager to explore the surrounding landscape.
Montes Forest
Situated in the Orgosolo municipality, the Montes Forest is one of the most important naturalistic areas in Europe. Home to centuries-old Holm oaks that reach heights of up to 30 meters, this ancient forest offers a glimpse into the region’s pristine natural beauty. From here, visitors can also access the Nuraghe Mereu and gain panoramic views of the Gorroppu Gorge.
Coastal Supramonte: A Breathtaking Seaside Escape
The Coastal Supramonte region, encompassing areas around Dorgali and the Gulf of Orosei, features awe-inspiring cliffs, caves, and secluded bays that are largely inaccessible by land. This unspoiled coastal paradise can be reached via challenging hiking trails or by boat, making it an ideal destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in nature’s splendor.
Cala Gonone
Cala Gonone, a small town located at the heart of the Gulf of Orosei, serves as the perfect base for exploring the region’s stunning coastline. From here, visitors can embark on boat trips to discover the area’s hidden gems, including the Grotta del Bue Marino, Cala Luna, Cala Sisine, Cala Biriola, Cala Mariolu, and Cala Goloritzé.
Cala Luna
Regarded as one of Sardinia’s most beautiful beaches, Cala Luna is a must-visit destination for its unique features, including six massive caves, a lush forest, and a serene pond where cows roam freely. From Cala Luna, visitors can also embark on the challenging but rewarding hike to Codula di Luna, which delves deep into the heart of the Coastal Supramonte.
Supramonte Activities and Accommodations
Popular Activities in Supramonte
- Hiking and trekking
- Wildlife watching
- Canyoning and rock climbing
- Exploring caves and archaeological sites
- Beach-hopping and water sports
Best Places to Stay in Supramonte
- Il Rifugio, Baunei
- Hotel Gorropu, Urzulei
- Rifugio Gorropu, Dorgali
Experience the untamed beauty of Supramonte Sardinia by immersing yourself in its natural wonders, rich history, and unparalleled outdoor adventures. This comprehensive guide offers a glimpse into the region’s unique offerings, providing the inspiration and information necessary to plan your unforgettable journey.